Academic Integrity Preventions and Mitigations Academic Integrity Prepared by Philip A. Pecorino, Ph.D. Professor, Philosophy
For Faculty Show students your concern for academic integrity. If
the instructor suggests a lack of concern for academic integrity, some
students may feel license to cheat – or perhaps may even feel encouraged
to do so. Make clear from the beginning that academic dishonesty will not
be tolerated in your classroom. A clear statement of the importance of
academic integrity on your course syllabus or making students sign a
pledge to uphold standards of honesty can raise the issue with your
students. Tell students what is expected of them. Plagiarized
papers, using unauthorized notes on an exam, or other forms of academic
dishonesty frequently result from the student’s ignorance of the rules
rather than an intent to deceive. State clearly exactly what you expect of
students, both on the syllabus and in class. Clear and concise directions
for exams and assignments will also minimize unintentional dishonesty. Cultivate a perception of fairness. Interviews with
students suggest that cheating often occurs when students are under the
impression that they are not being treated fairly. Encourage students to
ask questions and seek your advice and your help, either in class, during
office hours, or by email. If students feel you are making an appropriate
response to their concerns and that they have a "sporting chance" to pass
and succeed in class, most will respond positively and try their best.
Otherwise, they may feel academic dishonesty is the only way to succeed in
your class. Don’t unwittingly promote academic dishonesty. Change
your examination questions and paper assignments frequently. Recycling old
exam questions might save time, but some students might know former
students of yours and have access to those questions already. Overly broad
assignments might also encourage students to turn in plagiarized work.
Consider giving assignments that are unique to the course. Making students
submit drafts of written assignments will also help alert you to potential
plagiarism. Be aware of new and changing technologies. Students
are sometimes more informed about new communications technologies
(Internet, cell phones, instant messaging, etc.)than the faculty, and some
students will take advantage of this situation to cheat in the classroom.
Make it your business to understand new avenues for academic dishonesty.
Read this about
Electronic Forms of Cheating. Monitor carefully. Instructors must be constantly on
the lookout for plagiarism and other forms of cheating. Some surveys
suggest that as many as 75% of college students have admitted to at least
one instance of academic dishonesty. Monitor students carefully during
exams. Use proctors if possible. Scrutinize term papers and other
assignments carefully. If academic dishonesty is discovered, the student
must be dealt with accordingly. Failing to reprimand or otherwise punish
violators is another way to unwittingly promote academic dishonesty.---QCC
Policy on Academic Integrity
Prevention Resources for Faculty http://www.lib.umich.edu/acadintegrity/instructors/preventing/index.htm Detection Resources http://www.lib.umich.edu/acadintegrity/instructors/violations/index.htm University of California Santa Barbara http://www.oic.id.ucsb.edu/Resources/Teaching/Integrity.html Media Lesson for Students : Plagiarism & Academic Integrity at Rutgers University Interactive lesson about the not-so-obvious as well as the obvious ways students may commit academic integrity offenses. www.scc.rutgers.edu/douglass/sal/plagiarism/intro.html |
|||